Wednesday, April 1, 2015

Dog Days of Clinic

So my first day of clinic was spent observing and learning about how the clinic and system run here versus in the US. They have free healthcare for all, children <18 and elders >60 pay nothing for meds and others pay $5 for all meds in generic which is all they have. If you go to college you can still get free meds until you graduate. You can also pay for private insurance and healthcare. Most who do have more money or are ones with STI’s so they don’t have the stigma of their disease known. Must be nice! Nurses here are also given a free education!!! They travel in the Caribbean for their education and then they will find you a job when you graduate. Their levels are a bit different. The have male and female attendants which are similar to Techs and they have CNA’s which are more than ours, but not quite an LPN. They tend to do a lot of wound care in the clinic and getting the patient’s vitals and weights. The MD is on call 24/7 with Wednesday as a day “off”. His house is next to the clinic so he is super close. He is the only MD on the island so when he takes a vacation they send a MD from the main land, i.e. SVG. He has clinic days at Bequia Mon and Thurs 9-1pm. Then he has a private practice next to his house. He has clinic on the other side of the island at Paget Farm Tues and Friday 9-1pm and then back for private practice. He still can see 50-60 pts. a day, which is amazing, compared to at home and the fact that there is only 5,000 people on the island. There are student nurses at the clinic working on their community projects. They were all blue with plastic hats. The Community Health RN wears a yellow dress, the FNP’s wear gray suits (pants or skirts), the Staff RN wears white suits (pants or skirt) with the Senior ones with pleats on their top. The Charge RN wears a black belt, the Staff RN on the ward wears a blue one. They work with 1 attendant, 2 RN’s, 1-2CNA’s, CH RN and FNP most days. They are currently renovating the hospital next door so they are acting as the island hospital until it reopens in May. They are open 24/7 to allow for an “ED” or casualty walk-ins. They have 2 RN’s each month working night shift then they rotate the RN”S. 1 RN works 2 nights on then 2 nights off while the other is on nights. They have 2 beds where they also do deliveries. The midwives deliver most of the babies here and they still have OB/GYN’s for pre-natal and women’s health. There are males CNAs and RN’s but few. They had 100 students last year and 5 were males, 1 went back to CAN, 1 terminated and 3 graduated. They have RN’s quartiles for students who come from other islands to learn but they are being used now for hospital beds. If they have someone who needs just an overnight stay they don’t send on ferry to mainland hospital they keep in the apt and the night RN takes care of them. They have 1 male and 1 female bed this way. Shifts run 7a-1p, 1p-7p and 7p-7a for all staff except Pharmacy who is 830ish to 4pmish M-F and FNP and CH RN who are M-F 8-4.

            Everything here is a hot commodity from medications they get from a Trust from SVG to crutches. They charge for them $50 EC dollars or about $17 US for loan and the person gets their money back when they return them. They said they still loose several because people just keep them. They do this more wheelchairs and other item too. Cotton balls are handmade from a ream of cotton they sterilize then the CAN picks the ream apart and rolls the balls. Since they have no alcohol wipes they soak the cotton balls in alcohol for their wipes for BS checks, wound care and cleaning skin for sticks so they use a lot of cotton balls. Labs can take 2-10 days to come back and they call the patients at home for abnormal to come to clinic to see the MD. Many children here test anemic and their UA’s for Pre-K show high Oxalates meaning they drink too much juice and need to drink more water. Luckily they have a sorda of WIC program. They give mothers during pregnancy up until the baby is 24 months, 5 staples including rice, powdered milk, flour, split peas and something else I can’t remember. They just come every 3 months and pick it up at the clinic in bags and are signed up at clinic. The main land brings it over based on whom the clinic registers. They do have computers but 1 in each room and 1 at station but all staff RN’s have password to enter charting and health stats. They don’t have access to the Wifi and only front computer does. The Pharmicist has one for ordering meds. They get them once a month and she can order more from main land if she needs to. The Charge RN also can order supplies if running short.  The charting is just adding a blank sheet to the chart and the ED record is a running ledger book with name, address, date, time, problem and treatment.
The clinic itself has an on-site pharmacist and the waiting area is outside on a porch. There is no AC and only 1 fan for the nurse’s station. Lucky the weather stays a consistent 75-85 here mostly year round but the humidity is pretty bad. I did wound care and child wellness exams today. The wound care is a bit different in the CNA does it M-W-F here and it is walk-in. They use gloves to remove the old dressing but due to money they then use 2 hemostats with no gloves to soak and drain cotton balls in either NS or iodine depending on the wound. They use a 3rd one for cleaning the wound. It takes a good amount of skill to move fast for 10 cotton balls for each wound. You typically clean with 2, soak with 2 and then cover with gauze 4 x4 also soaked. It took me some practice but by the 2nd patient I had it down. My fat fingers were hard to work with the hemostats for twisting the cotton balls to drain them! They then tape it and off they go. I did a few legs today J. Many diabetic and hypertensive patients so wound care clinic is always busy. I then helped with child wellness, which is 0-5 years on growth and development, nutrition, measurements for stats and Z-score charting, immunizations and overall health before they go to school. The kids were stinking cute! One girl who was 12 months waved like a queen when she came in and she loved to give a thumbs up and fist pump you with the thumb up and giggle. I could have taken her home! It is nice to work with healthy kids sometimes, although watching the 2 mo. old scream after his first vaccination in the thigh was sad and I changed my mind on doing Family NP lol. Talking with patients has been the biggest challenge, as they have strong Creole accents with broken English. Some even when talking fast throw in a few non-English words but after a few days I am getting the hang of it!

Well that is enough for now. I’ write more about the type of patients they see on next one. This is really make me appreciate what I have. I spend time just boiling water to have to drink the next day and it makes me think ahead or I’d be dehydrated and still probably am. Drinking 100+ oz a day and peeing 1 cup out so far. The rest I am sweating out or with some ankle edema slightly holding onto!  Until next time!


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